If you're tasked with creating a report on GB/T 16270, here are some steps you could take:
| Section | Information | |---------|-------------| | | Thickness range (typically 3–150 mm), application limits | | Dimension & tolerance | References to GB/T 709 | | Chemical composition | P, S limits, carbon equivalent (CEV) formulas | | Mechanical properties | Yield strength, tensile strength, elongation, impact energy (temperature & direction) | | Heat treatment | Quenching + tempering conditions | | Inspection & testing | Sampling methods, test piece location, retest rules | | Marking & cert | Steel grade, heat number, inspection certificate (3.1/3.2) |
The standard defines high-strength steels that undergo thermal treatment. The core classification is based on yield strength.
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GB/T 16270 is a standard related to the "Hot-rolled and forged alloy structural steel plates." This standard specifies the requirements, test methods, inspection rules, and marking, packaging, storage, and transportation for hot-rolled and forged alloy structural steel plates.
Comprehensive Guide to the GB/T 16270 Standard: High-Strength Low-Alloy Structural Steel
, which often indicate impact test temperatures (e.g., Grade E plates like are tested at Delivery State : Products must be delivered in a quenched and tempered (Q+T) state to ensure high yield strength and toughness. Common Applications
The standard categorizes steel plates using the "Q" prefix, which stands for Qingye (yield strength in Chinese pinyin). The number following the "Q" indicates the minimum yield strength required for the material in megapascals (MPa).
): Minimum elongation percentages (usually between 10% and 17%) ensure the material deforms safely before fracturing.
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Standards undergo periodic reviews and updates. Always ensure you are viewing the active version (e.g., GB/T 16270-2009 or later revisions) to maintain compliance with modern manufacturing codes.
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The standard is supervised by the China Iron and Steel Association and is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Steel Standardization. Its current status is , meaning the 2009 version is the one you must follow. This standard applies to quenched and tempered (Q+T) steel plates with a maximum thickness of 150 mm , designed for use as high-strength structural components.
If you are involved in structural engineering, heavy machinery manufacturing, or steel procurement within China, you likely know the critical role of standardized materials. The standard is a foundational document for high-strength steel plates.
Crushers, chutes, and dump truck bodies that endure continuous abrasive wear.
Applicable to plates with a thickness not exceeding 150mm (extended from 100mm in the previous version).
When engineers and procurement managers search for a , they are typically looking to verify chemical compositions, mechanical properties, and testing protocols to ensure compliance for heavy machinery, mining equipment, and large-scale structural engineering projects. Scope and Key Applications
