The (literally "A Gift for Children") is a classical didactic poem (matn) that has served as a foundational text for Tajweed (the science of Quranic recitation) for over two centuries.
Using a digital or printable PDF version of this text offers several benefits:
For , the Internet Archive hosts various student-led and scholarly guides.
Hiding the Meem sound when followed by Baa (ب).
This chapter deals with the unvoweled letter Meem (م). It covers three rules: tuhfatul atfaal pdf
This is the largest and most critical section of the poem. It dictates how to pronounce a quiet "N" sound (Noon with a Sukoon) or double vowels (Tanween) when they meet other Arabic letters. The poem breaks this down into four sub-rules:
Pronouncing it clearly before all other letters. 3. The Rule of Noon and Meem Mushaddadah
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You can find various versions of the text, including original Arabic, English translations, and detailed explanations (Sharh), through these sources: : The (literally "A Gift for Children") is a
Assists beginners who are still learning to read the Arabic script fluently.
Tuhfatul Atfaal (translated as "The Children's Bequest") is a classic introductory poem written by Imam Jamzuri for students of Tajweed (the rules of Quranic recitation). It is one of the most widely used texts because it summarizes complex rules into 61 easy-to-memorize verses. Madinah College Portal Core Content of the Text A standard PDF of Tuhfatul Atfaal typically covers these essential Tajweed rules: Rules of Noon Saakinah & Tanween:
When you open your Mushaf (Quran), try to find examples of the rules you just read in your PDF. Where to Find a Quality Version
Complete merging into the following letter for the remaining 14 letters. 4. The Rules of Madd (Lengthening) This chapter deals with the unvoweled letter Meem (م)
The text consists of 61 chronological verses. They are meticulously structured to move a beginner from absolute silent markers to advanced rhythmic vocal expansions. Most comprehensive versions of the break down into the following key thematic chapters: Tuhfatul Atfaal: Tajweed Rules Guide | PDF - Scribd
Today, various editions and translations exist; some have been edited or annotated to suit contemporary classrooms. Digital formats, including PDFs, are frequently circulated, increasing access but also raising concerns about copyright and the reliability of unvetted versions. Educators often supplement the text with discussions, practical demonstrations, and activities to promote understanding beyond rote learning.
Following this, the text explains the rules for an unvoweled meem , including Ikhfā' Shafawī (labial hiding), Idghām Shafawī (labial merging), and Iz.hār Shafawī (labial clarity). It also covers the proper treatment of doubled letters ( nūn mushaddadah and mīm mushaddadah ).
This educational resource includes articles on specific rulings like Ahkaam Sawaakinah and is available via Salafi Centre Manchester Aysarul Aqwaal (Explanation): A third-edition print offering a comprehensive (explanation) can be accessed on Core Topics Covered The poem consists of and systematically outlines the following Tajweed rules: nilecenter Noon Sakinah and Tanween: Rulings such as (clarity), (merging), (conversion), and (concealment). Meem Sakinah: Rules for the unvowelled The Mudood (Elongations): Different types of elongation in recitation. Lam Rulings: Rules regarding the definite article ( Lam At-Ta'reef Author Information Tuhfatul Atfaal
) or the double vowels (Tanween). The poem outlines four distinct rules based on the letter that follows:
Rules for the definite article "Al-" (Shamsiyyah and Qamariyyah letters). Madd (Prolongation):